Having a large belly in middle age nearly triples the risk of developing dementia.
Researchers measured the abdominal fat of 6,583 people age 40 to 45 in northern California and some 36 years later 16 percent had developed dementia.
Those who were overweight or obese but did not have a pot belly had an 80 percent increase in the risk of dementia compared to people with a normal body weight and abdominal fat level.
The risk increase jumped to 230 percent among overweight people with a large belly and 360 percent among the obese with large abdomens.
"Where one carries the weight -- especially in midlife -- appears to be an important predictor for dementia risk," Whitmer said.
"These findings imply that the dangerous effects of abdominal obesity on the brain may start long before the signs of dementia appear."
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